Do the Gospels together comprise an accurate, factual account of what Jesus said and did, so that although they give us different views of the same facts, they are all equally correct? Or, are they only partly a factual account, thus requiring us to tease out the historical facts from the literary glosses of later editors?
Ostracon from Qumran Throws Light on First Church

An inscribed potsherd discovered at Qumran provides an amazing parallel to a practice of Jesus’ first community of followers. According to the Book of Acts, members of that community sold their possessions and distributed the proceeds according to individual need.
The “Desert” of Bethsaida

By analyzing the meaning of the word translated “desert,” the topography at the Feeding of the Five Thousand can be clarified.
World Out of Control: How to Come Under Jesus’ Control
Sermon preached on September 6, 1997.
Openheartedness: Key to Living Successfully in an Ambiguous World

Sermon preached on August 30, 1997.
Disgusting Illustrations Distract from Worthy Content!

Dr. Notley had no part in selecting the illustrations that accompanied his article.
Were Women Segregated in the Ancient Synagogue?

Did women play a passive role in the synagogue congregations of antiquity? Were they separated from male members of the congregation during prayer and study, as is the case today? According to Professor Shmuel Safrai, the answer to both questions is a resounding “No.”
The Nature of Jesus’ Task

Christians read their Bibles through a lens of historical hindsight to illuminate certain features of Jesus’ teaching. Jews living in the first century did not have this benefit, and even one as saintly as John the Baptist struggled with aspects of Jesus’ messianic conduct.
What is the Jerusalem School’s hermeneutical criterion?

In any historical study utilizing the gospels, it is important first to establish what Jesus said, before we can know what Jesus meant.
One Torah Reader, Not Seven!

Only around 100 A.D. did it become the custom to have the weekly Torah portion read by seven persons.
Did the Father Abandon his Son on the Cross?

Mark’s text appears to be a midrashic expansion of the original version of Jesus’ death on the cross.
What Was Simon Peter Wearing When He Plunged into the Sea?

Was Peter actually fishing naked, or was he merely “stripped to the waist,” as the Living Bible says? And what did he put on before swimming to Jesus?
If a Jew mistreats a Jew, does that make him anti-Semitic?

There is an important distinction between the anti-Judaism present in portions of the New Testament and modern anti-Semitism.
Acts 24:25: Righteousness, Self-Control and the Judgment to Come
Sermon preached on June 28, 1997.